Most electric utility companies offer incentives and some gas
only utility companies also offer incentives. In States with
multiple utility companies not each utility in that state may
offer incentives for locating to or expanding within their
service territory.
Incentives offered by utility companies vary widely with most
having terms ranging from 2 - 5 years, with a few incentives
lasting more than 5-years. Most rate discounts depreciate over
their term and most have minimum kW or kWh requirements
determined by new load or incremental load increases over the
prior year. The kW demand requirements can range as low as 10 -
25 kW while the majority of the utilities require a total demand
of 200 kW or more to qualify with some requiring as much as
1,000 kW.
In the case of facility expansions, an increase over the prior
year’s use, known as incremental load, must meet a minimum
increase over the prior year which is the basis of the credit.
In some rare cases utilities are permitted to negotiate “Off
Tariff” rates with customers.
Many utility economic development riders are linked to the
creation of new full time jobs or the approval of State or local
economic development incentives to receive the discounted rate.
In Rochester New York, for instance, a
company locating there can apply for a 20-year tax abatement and
if approved be exempt from any taxes for the first 10-years then
the tax rate ramps up over the next 10 years.
In addition the local utility, Rochester Gas and Electric (RGE)
offers a Capital Investment Incentive Program which provides
grants for electric infrastructure improvements required for
major capital investment in plant or equipment. There is a
minimum incremental demand threshold of 100kW and a minimum
capital investment $1 million.
When energy efficiency upgrades are designed into the project,
additional incentives may be provided through the Business
Energy Efficiency Assistance incentive program offered by State
of New York and NYSEG. This program is similar to a number of
state and utility energy efficiency programs.
New York also offers a reduced electric
commodity incentive for capital intensive and job creating
projects by allocating a traunche of electricity from New York
Power Authority hydro power if the facility is located in the
Empire Zone Incentive area. This results in further reductions
from the standard tariff rate on businesses’ kWh and Therm usage
for the new load.
A Utility Companies requirements to qualify
for their economic development rates vary significantly in the
how and to what extent the discount is applied, the term of the
discount, and its’ value to the business. The characteristics of
each program also vary significantly and must be considered
along with the more typical state and local economic development
incentive programs
AL |
Alabama Power |
2-Years 1,000 kVa with a 10% monthly credit year 1 & 5% year
2. |
AR |
Entergy |
New service in a 6-month vacant space 2-year term rate
reduction. |
FL |
Duke Energy |
New or existing vacant space =>50 KW 50% load factor
15-FTE's or =>$200,000 investment. ED =>500 kW 50% load
factor =>25 FTE's =>$500,000 investment 5-year term @ 50%
1-year & ratcheting down over term. |
FL |
Florida Power & Light |
New or existing 4-year term begins @ 20% reduction ratcheted
down over term. |
FL |
Gulf Power |
aka A Southern Company Vacant Building Tariff |
GA |
Georgia Power |
Discount monthly bill=>100,000,000 kWh discount 0.0891¢ all
kWh usage <100,000,000 discount 0.0372¢ kWh use reduction. |
IA |
Alliant Energy |
5-year term maximum with discount amount approved by Iowa
Utilities Board. |
IA |
Alliant Energy aka Interstate Power & Light |
Discount applied on a case by case basis. |
IN |
American Electric Power (AEP) |
New or existing expansion =>10-FTE's billing demand
reductions. |
IN |
Duke Energy |
New or existing expansion =>1,000 KW 10-FTE's/1,000 KW &
=>$1M investment, new KW demand =>$8M investment/1,000 KW
demand =>25 FTE/1,000 KW demand. Redevelopment 4-year term
beginning at 50% ratcheted down over term. |
IN |
Nipsco |
Demand =>100 KW new or existing expansion 10-FTE's 5-year
term reduction ratcheted down over term beginning at 40%. |
KA |
KCP&L |
New or existing expansion industrial and commercial not
selling or providing goods to the general public =>200 KW
2-years. Urban Core Redevelopment commercial or industrial,
4-year term beginning at 25% ratcheted down over term. |
KY |
American Electric Power (AEP) |
New or existing expansion =>500 KW =>25-FTE's 10-year term
where rate was factor to locate or remain in service
territory. |
KY |
Duke Energy |
New or existing expansion =>1,000 KW 10-FTE's/1,000 KW &
=>$1M investment, new KW demand =>$8M investment/1,000 KW
demand =>25 FTE/1,000 KW demand. Redevelopment 4-year term
beginning at 50% ratcheted down over term. |
KY |
LG&E and KU-ODP (PP&L Company) |
Brownfield Development =>500 kVA, new customers =>1,000 kVA,
existing customers =>1,000 kVA increase FTE’s 1-year 50%
credit ratcheted down over term. |
LA |
Entergy |
New or existing expansion =>500 KW FTE's equate percentage
of reduction over the 10-year term. |
MD |
Mon Power aka First Energy |
Freeze base distribution rates through May 31, 2019 and
low-income customers during the three-year term of the plan. |
MD |
Potomac Edison aka First Energy |
Freeze base distribution rates through May 31, 2019 and
low-income customers during the three-year term of the plan. |
MD |
BG&E (Exelon) |
KW demand except monthly demand charges 5-year term 40%
reduction ratcheted down over term. |
ME |
Central Maine Power |
Incentive contributing factor for decision to remain &
expand =>20 kW increase kWH usage 10% or 10-FTE's. |
MI |
American Electric Power (AEP) |
New or existing expansion =>1,000 kVa additional demand
=>10-FTE resulting from business growth.
|
MN |
XcelEnergy |
Area Development Zones =>2MW manufacturing or wholesale must
qualify for government incentives. Existing or proposed
industrial park =>10-acres 5-year term 50% 1-year ratcheted
down over term. |
MN |
Alliant Power aka Interstate Power & Light |
Discount applied on a case by case basis. |
MO |
KCP&L |
Customer additional facility projected => annual load factor
with in 2-years, 5-year term 30% 1-year ratcheted down over
term. |
MS |
Entergy |
New or existing customers =>500 KW >1 FTE, percentage
reduction tied to FTE amount 5-year term 20% 1-year
ratcheted down over term. |
NC |
Dominion Power |
New or existing expansion commercial & industrial
significant new Qualified Billing Demand. |
NC |
Duke Energy aka Progress Energy |
New or existing expansion =<1,000 KW 75-FTE's per 1,000 kW
investment =>$400,000 per 1,000 kW 4-year term 20% 1-year
ratcheted down over term. ER 35 FTE's per 500kW investment
$200,000 per 500 kW 50% 1-year.
|
NJ |
JCP&L aka First Energy |
Freeze base distribution rates through May 31, 2019 and
low-income customers during the three-year term of the plan. |
NJ |
Atlantic City Electric |
Redevelopment Program 20% reduction 5-year term distribution
demand charge of kWh's vacant space =>8,000 Sq. Ft.
=>2-FTE's. |
NJ |
O&R Utilities |
Job Development new or expanding 20% reduction delivery
charges 5-year term =>1 FTE. |
NJ |
PSE&G |
Area Development Service, new or existing in targeted UEDZ
towns new =>25 KW, existing =>50 KW increase of 125% prior
year $2.88 credit KW Demand 1-5Years, 6-7 years 50% of
previous credit. |
NY |
NYSEG & RG&E |
10-year term credits for KW or kWh, utility infrastructure
investment =<$400,000 new facilities with existing others in
territory =>100 KW $1M investment. Brownfield Redevelopment
=> $500,000 per project for vacant buildings & electric
related improvements. |
NY |
O&R Utilities |
New or existing expansion =>65 KW 5-year term 20% discount
delivery portion 5-years.
|
OH |
Ohio Edison aka First Energy |
New or existing expansion 5-Year Term =>100 KW =>5-10-FTE
governs credits. |
OH |
The Illuminating Company aka First Energy |
New or Existing 5-Year Term =>100 KW 5-10 or more FTE's
governs credits. |
OH |
Toledo Edison aka First Energy |
New or Existing 5-Year Term =>100 KW 5-10 or more FTE's
governs credits |
OH |
Duke Energy |
New or existing expansion =>1,000 KW 25-FTE's per 1,000 kW
investment $1M per 1,000 kW. Urban Renewal vacant building
=>2-years =>25,000 Sq. Ft. =>500 kW. Brownfield
Redevelopment 8-year reduction 5-year term, 1-year 50%
ratcheted down over term. |
OK |
OG&E |
Commercial or industrial 2-year month to month basis @ term
end, 10-year service contract, =>1,000 KW Oklahoma
Department of Commerce approved Incentive Program 1-year 35%
ratcheted down over term. |
PA |
Met-Ed aka First Energy |
Freeze base distribution rates through May 31, 2019 and
low-income customers during the three-year term of the plan. |
PA |
Penelec aka First Energy |
Freeze base distribution rates through May 31, 2019 and
low-income customers during the three-year term of the plan. |
PA |
Penn Power aka First Energy |
Freeze base distribution rates through May 31, 2019 and
low-income customers during the three-year term of the plan. |
PA |
West Penn Power aka First Energy |
Freeze base distribution rates through May 31, 2019 and
low-income customers during the three-year term of the plan. |
PA |
PECO |
aka Exelon New or existing expansion =>350 kW =>10-FTE’s.
Brownfield =>100 kW 15% credit of the VDC. Competitive
Alternative sustained 1 MW increased load for 3-months or
=>1MW 5-year term. |
SC |
Duke Energy |
Demand =>1,000 KW 75-FTE's per 1,000 kW investment
$400,000/1,000 kW 4-year term -year @ 20% ratcheted down
over term. Redevelopment 35-FTE's per 500 KW investment of
$200,000/500 kW 50% 1-year. |
SC |
SANTEE |
New or existing expansion =>1,000 KW; 75 FTE's or $1,000,000
investment with =>1 FTE. |
VA |
American Electric Power (AEP) Appalachian Power |
New or existing expansion =>1,000 kW >1 FTE. Urban
Redevelopment =>2-year vacancy =>2-year term 30% reduction.
Brownfield Redevelopment =>2-Year vacancy 5-year term 35%
reduction. |
VA |
Dominion Power |
New or existing customers commercial and industrial
customers with significant new Qualified Billing Demand. |
WI |
Alliant Energy |
New or existing expansion 5-year term with options outside
Wisconsin. |
WV |
Mon Power aka First Energy |
Freeze base distribution rates through May 31, 2019 and
low-income customers during the three-year term of the plan. |
WV |
Potomac Edison aka First Energy |
Freeze base distribution rates through May 31, 2019 &
low-income customers during the three-year term of the plan. |